Synthetic topos theory

[004C] Internal topos theory

Topos theory is relative to a base logos. The topos theory we have presented is the topos theory relative to the category of types. For every topos XX, we can also develop the topos theory relative to Sh(X)\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Sh}}}(X) by understanding every word internally to Sh(X)\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Sh}}}(X).

[004D] Notation

Let UU be a universe and let XX be a UU-topos. If AA is a construction in the category of types, then we write A@XA\mathrel {@}X for the same construction but performed in the category of sheaves on XX.

[004E] Exercise

Let UU be a universe, let VV be a universe strictly greater than UU, and let XX be a UU-topos. Then we have a canonical equivalence

Sh(Topos(1)(U),V)/XHomSh(X)(1,(Sh(Topos(1)(U),V))@X)\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Sh}}}(\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Topos}}}^{(1)}(U),V)/X\simeq \mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Hom}}}_{\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Sh}}}(X)}(\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {1}}},(\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Sh}}}(\mathord {\textnormal {\textsf {Topos}}}^{(1)}(U),V))\mathrel {@}X)